Verbal vs Written Instructions - TOEFL Speaking Practice Test (Independent)
"Prepare for the TOEFL Independent Speaking section with the practice test on 'Verbal vs Written Instructions' along with sample answers to score higher."
Key Highlights
In the TOEFL Independent Speaking Task, your ability to express and defend personal opinions is key to success. This section assesses not just your English proficiency, but also your ability to organize and present your thoughts coherently. Our practice tests are designed to help you perfect these essential skills through focused preparation.
Instructions:
- You'll receive a familiar topic to speak about with no accompanying reading or listening passages.
- After hearing the question, you will have 15 seconds to prepare your response and 45 seconds to deliver it.
- Remember, 15 seconds might seem short, but it's ample time for preparation.
- For this Question, you'll encounter two situations or opinions and must express your preference, providing reasons for your choice.
Now, play this Audio to hear the Question.
Question:
When given a task, some people prefer to receive verbal instructions, while others prefer written instructions. Which do you prefer and why? Provide specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
Preparation Time: 15 Seconds
Response Time: 45 Seconds
Points to Remember
When addressing the question about verbal vs written instructions, consider these key points to craft a well-rounded response. You must clearly state your position and provide specific reasons to justify your opinion. Include relevant examples and maintain a clear, logical organization. Your response should be concise yet detailed enough to demonstrate your speaking abilities within the time limit.
Answer Key with Explanation for TOEFL Independent Speaking Test - Verbal vs Written Instructions
Here, we've included two sample answers, one at a mid-level and one at a high-level proficiency. By comparing the differences in language use, you will gain valuable insights into the key elements that contribute to achieving a higher TOEFL score.
Listen to the audio recording to hear a mid-level answer to the provided question.
Mid-Level Answer Audio Transcript:
I prefer written instructions because, um, it is more clear. When I get a task, written instructions help me to remember, uh, what I need to do. For example, when I was in school, I had a project and the teacher give me written instructions. It was very helpful because I can look at it again. Also, written instructions is, uh, easy to share with others. Verbal instructions, they can be forgotten. I think written instructions is better because it is more clear. Uh, I can refer back to it. So, I prefer written instructions because it is more clear and easy to remember.
Rater’s Comment:
The response demonstrates significant language errors, such as subject-verb agreement issues: "written instructions is, uh, easy to share" and "the teacher give me written instructions." Tense consistency is problematic, with a mix of past and present: "I had a project and the teacher give me." Filler words like "um," "uh," and "they can be forgotten" disrupt fluency, alongside unnatural pauses after "because" and "for example." Speech clarity is hindered by choppy delivery and inconsistent pacing. Content development is limited, with repeated ideas: "I prefer written instructions because it is more clear" and "I think written instructions is better because it is more clear." The response lacks depth, with weak transitions and minimal support points. This response earned a score of 1 due to its limited content, coherence, and delivery issues. To improve, the speaker should focus on grammatical accuracy, reducing filler words, and expanding on ideas with specific examples.
Listen to the audio recording to hear a high-level answer to the provided question.
High-Level Answer Audio Transcript:
I prefer written instructions because they allow me to refer back to the details whenever necessary. For instance, when I was working on a complex project at university, having written guidelines helped me stay organised and ensured I didn't miss any crucial steps. Written instructions also minimise misunderstandings, as they provide a clear, unchanging reference. In contrast, verbal instructions can be easily forgotten or misinterpreted, especially if they are lengthy or complicated. Additionally, written instructions can be shared with others, facilitating collaboration. Overall, the clarity and permanence of written instructions make them my preferred choice, as they enhance my ability to complete tasks accurately and efficiently.
Rater’s Comment:
This response earns a score of 4 due to its effective language use, clear delivery, and well-developed content. The speaker employs advanced grammar structures, such as "having written guidelines helped me stay organised," and sophisticated vocabulary, including "minimise misunderstandings" and "facilitating collaboration." The complex sentence constructions, like "In contrast, verbal instructions can be easily forgotten or misinterpreted," demonstrate precise word usage. Delivery is characterised by a natural flow and effective pacing, with clear articulation and smooth transitions, as seen in the seamless shift from discussing personal experience to general advantages. The content is strongly organised, with a coherent progression of ideas supported by specific examples, such as the university project. The response's clarity and coherence, along with its mastery of language and delivery, highlight notable strengths to maintain.
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