Clarifying Research Citation Rules with a Librarian - TOEFL Listening Practice Test
"Prepare for the TOEFL Listening Section with a practice test on 'Clarifying Research Citation Rules with a Librarian' and learn the skills to improve your score in the TOEFL exam. "
Key Highlights
To aid your preparation for the TOEFL listening test for the TOEFL iBT® exam, remember that it assesses based on your ability to understand spoken English in academic contexts. The TOEFL Listening Practice Test on 'Clarifying Research Citation Rules with a Librarian' comprises of multiple-choice questions, requiring you to identify key information and details from the dialogue. By familiarising yourself with various conversational topics, you would be able to understand different accents, tones, and contexts.
Remember to make notes while listening to the audio which will also help in improving your comprehension skills.
So, are you ready to enhance your skills and confidence? Let’s get started!
Listening Instructions
- You can listen to each conversation and lecture only once.
- You have approximately 8 minutes to listen to the conversation/lecture and respond to the questions.
- Each question generally carries one point unless otherwise specified in the instructions, which will explicitly state the assigned points for specific questions.
- After listening to the Conversation, respond to questions related to the topic based on explicit or implicit statements made by the speakers.
- Feel free to make notes as you listen. You can refer to your notes to aid in answering the questions.
- We recommend practicing note-taking with a pen and paper, similar to what you'll do during the TOEFL Exam.
Conversation on Clarifying Research Citation Rules with a Librarian
Now listen to the audio.
Questions
Directions: Mark your answer by selecting your choice.
Gist-Content Questions
- What is the main purpose of Oliver's conversation with Mr. Thompson?
- To discuss the topic of his research paper
- To clarify the citation rules for his research paper
- To ask for an extension on his paper
- To seek advice on choosing a research topic
Detail Questions
- According to Mr. Thompson, which citation style is generally preferred for history papers?
- APA style
- MLA style
- Chicago style
- Harvard style
Function Questions
- What does Mr. Thompson mean when he says, “Just make sure to follow the specific format for online citations”?
- The citations can be formatted however Oliver likes
- There are particular guidelines that must be adhered to for online sources
- Online sources do not require citations
- Oliver should ignore the citation rules for online sources
Attitude Questions
- What is Mr. Thompson's attitude towards including a bibliography in Oliver's paper?
- Indifferent, as it is not necessary
- Supportive, as he believes it is essential
- Critical, as he thinks it may be too much work
- Unsure, as he has not seen Oliver's paper
Detail Questions
- What should Oliver do if he encounters articles without a clear author?
- Start the citation with the title of the article
- Ignore those articles in his research
- Ask Mr. Thompson for help
- Use a different citation style
Transcript of the Audio Conversation on Clarifying Research Citation Rules with a Librarian
Oliver: Hi there, Mr. Thompson. I hope you’re well. I wanted to ask you about the citation rules for my research paper. I’m a bit confused about what style I should be using.
Mr. Thompson: Hello, Oliver! I’m doing well, thank you. I’d be happy to help you with that. Which course is the paper for?
Oliver: It’s for my history class. The professor mentioned APA and Chicago styles, but I’m not sure which one to choose.
Mr. Thompson: Ah, I see. Generally, history papers tend to favour the Chicago style, especially for citing sources. It’s particularly useful for footnotes and bibliographies.
Oliver: Right, I’ve heard about footnotes. But what if I’m using online sources? Do the rules change?
Mr. Thompson: Good question! When citing online sources in Chicago style, you’ll still need to include the author’s name, the title of the page, the website name, and the date you accessed it. Just make sure to follow the specific format for online citations.
Oliver: That sounds manageable. But I’ve also come across some articles that don’t have a clear author. How should I handle those?
Mr. Thompson: In cases like that, you can start with the title of the article instead. Just remember to keep the citation consistent throughout your paper. If you’re ever in doubt, the library has resources that can guide you through the citation process.
Oliver: That’s really helpful, Mr. Thompson. I’ll definitely check out those resources. One last thing—do you think I should include a bibliography at the end?
Mr. Thompson: Yes, absolutely! A bibliography is essential in Chicago style. It gives your readers a comprehensive list of all the sources you’ve referenced. Just ensure that it’s formatted correctly, and you should be good to go.
Oliver: Thanks so much for your help! I feel much more confident about my citations now.
Mr. Thompson: You’re welcome, Oliver! Don’t hesitate to come back if you have any more questions. Good luck with your paper!
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Answers and Explanations of the Conversation on Clarifying Research Citation Rules with a Librarian
1. Answer: B
Explanation: The correct answer is B. The conversation primarily revolves around Oliver seeking clarification on citation rules for his research paper, specifically regarding which style to use and how to cite various sources. The other options, such as discussing the topic of the paper, asking for an extension, or seeking advice on choosing a topic, are not the focus of the conversation.
2. Answer: C
Explanation: The correct answer is C. Mr. Thompson explicitly states that history papers generally favour the Chicago style, particularly for citing sources. The other options, such as APA, MLA, and Harvard styles, are not mentioned as preferred for history papers in this context.
3. Answer: B
Explanation: The correct answer is B. Mr. Thompson's statement indicates that there is a specific format that Oliver needs to follow when citing online sources in Chicago style. This implies that the citations cannot be arbitrary or informal, which makes options a, c, and d incorrect.
4. Answer: B
Explanation: The correct answer is B. Mr. Thompson encourages Oliver to include a bibliography, stating that it is essential in Chicago style. This supportive attitude contrasts with the other options, which suggest indifference, criticism, or uncertainty about the necessity of a bibliography.
5. Answer: A
Explanation: The correct answer is A. Mr. Thompson advises Oliver to begin the citation with the title of the article when there is no clear author. This guidance is specific and practical, while the other options, such as ignoring the articles, asking for help, or using a different citation style, do not align with the advice given in the conversation.
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